SBD Tail Fin Restoration Nears Completion
The SBD’s tail fin is mounted upside down in its jig. This image shows the upper section skins, clecoed against the rear spar for support, during the process of riveting on the leading edge skins. (Image via Pioneer Aero Ltd.)

SBD Tail Fin Rebuild Recap:

Pioneer Aero has made considerable progress with the restoration of our SBD’s tail fin in recent weeks. For those keeping track, they began working on this component, also known as a vertical stabilizer, back in October last year. While much of B-22's fin structure proved beyond repair, Pioneer did salvage several significant original parts from a donor airframe. Pioneer remanufactured the remaining parts, but initiated the reassembly process prior to their completion, using original components as a guide.

Tail Fin Reassembly Update:

William Lowen is the Pioneer engineer most responsible for rebuilding the SBD's tail fin. This endeavor demanded significant skills, not just for restoration/remanufacturing abilities required, but also in determining the correct reassembly order. Certain parts, once riveted together, will eliminate access to the reverse sides of others before they can be fitted. Such access is essential for bucking any rivets connecting those parts together, of course.

Understanding the correct reassembly sequence is therefore vital, but such details are rarely recorded in available WWII-era manufacturing drawings. As a result, an engineer's critical thinking skills are of paramount importance in the restoration process. Lowen identified an effective reassembly strategy, which the images in this article will reveal.

Following trial-fitting, each element of the SBD’s tail fin received a top coat of green paint before it was riveted together. The SBD's fin is very close to completion now. The rear spar and interconnecting skin sections were the only major components awaiting fitting at the time of writing.

A view inside the upper tail fin structure looking forwards to the leading edge skins. The rib at the center of the image is in the process of being riveted in place. Note how one set of stringers is already fitted. The remaining set will slide in between the open notches visible on either side of the rib, then attached to it (via angle tabs) and riveted against the skins. (image via Pioneer Aero Ltd.)
A view inside the upper tail fin structure looking forwards to the leading edge skins. The rib at the center of the image is in the process of being riveted in place. Note how one set of stringers is already fitted. The remaining set will slide in between the open notches visible on either side of the rib, then attached to it (via angle tabs) and riveted against the skins. (image via Pioneer Aero Ltd.)
SBD Tail Fin Restoration Nears Completion
The upper and front portions of the SBD’s tail fin in the jig awaiting riveting. To allow access to their tails for bucking, the rivets in the leading edge area must be fully installed before the next piece of internal structure can be added. (Image via Pioneer Aero Ltd.)